This course builds upon basic knowledge and skills in obstetrics. It is designed to optimise the biological, psychological, socio-cultural, and environmental factors that interact to create the conditions that women and babies experience during antenatal, labour and postnatal period. The normal physiology and psychology for optimal maternal and newborn health will be discussed from preconception period through conception to six weeks post-partum. The ideal birth environment will be explored with reference to key midwifery concepts and the role of the midwife in ensuring safe and nurturing health care environment. Students will explore the significance of creating and maintaining a positive workplace culture to ensure women’s right and dignity in childbearing is upheld. The importance of evidenced based practice and research in professional development will be emphasised.